The Fundamental Differences Between Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes Kumar Jeetendra | October 6, 2023 The two basic groups of living beings are prokaryotes and eukaryotes, and they differ fundamentally in cell structure, organization, and complexity. These distinctions are critical for comprehending the diversity of life on Earth. Here are the fundamental difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells: Prokaryotes: Cell Structure: Prokaryotic cells have a straightforward structure and no identifiable …